The blood lipid and lipoprotein spectrum was biochemically studied in
580 pupils aged 12-16 years. The normal value ranges were found for to
tal cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (T), high density lipoprotein (HDL
) and low density lipoprotein in the Kharkov schoolchildren population
. The upper limits of lipid lipoprotein levels enabled patients with h
yperlipoproteinemias to be identified in the studied age groups. The K
harkov children were demonstrated to have high TC and T levels and rel
atively low HDL cholesterol, i. e. they had unfavourable characteristi
cs as to atherogenesis. The findings suggest that the factors that inf
luence the formation of atherogenic dyslipoproteinemias should be furt
her studied and the preventive measures aimed at normalizing the lipid
spectrum should be implemented.