Ic. Wisheu et al., DISJUNCT ATLANTIC COASTAL-PLAIN SPECIES IN NOVA-SCOTIA - DISTRIBUTION, HABITAT AND CONSERVATION PRIORITIES, Biological Conservation, 68(3), 1994, pp. 217-224
Nova Scotia supports some of the rarest Atlantic coastal plain plant s
pecies in Canada. Concentrations of these species are found in two reg
ions; the Tusket and the Medway River system. Much is known about the
distribution and habitat of coastal plain plants in the Tusket system,
so our objective was to document the distribution, abundance and habi
tat of three species from along lakeshores in the Medway system. Lachn
anthes caroliana is restricted to one lake, while large populations of
Lophiola aurea and Scirpus longii were found in several locations. Si
tes that supported either of these three species were prioritized for
protection based on the population sizes of these species and the stat
us and number of other rare plants. All three species typically co-occ
urred with other rare plants, isoetids, carnivorous species, and Cladi
um mariscoides. The species were most abundant on windward cobble and
peat shorelines similar to the infertile lakeshores which support size
able coastal plain populations in the Tusket system. Similarities in t
he habitat of both the Medway and the Tusket regions suggest that cons
erving these species will require the preservation of their habitat.