Background: Amaurosis is an uncommon conversion phenomenon, which to o
ur knowledge has never been reported in multiple family members. Metho
d: A man and his two adult children, all afflicted with periods of bli
ndness and accompanying severe headaches for varying periods of time (
days to years), were examined and extensively studied radiologically a
nd with multiple laboratory tests. Results: In all three individuals,
no evidence of organic disease was found; all three recovered to varyi
ng degrees, usually after suggestion. Conclusion: Psychogenic amaurosi
s with headaches can simulate migraine; the mechanism for occurrence i
n a family is probably similar to that of mass hysteria.