Awc. Leung et Lc. Squire, A COMPARISON OF SEVERAL EDDY VISCOSITY TURBULENCE MODELS IN 2 AND 3-DIMENSIONAL BOUNDARY-LAYER FLOWS, Aeronautical Journal, 98(973), 1994, pp. 73-82
Four flow cases are calculated using a boundary layer method with five
turbulence models. The Johnson-King model, in particular, is modified
and two variant forms are used in the present work. The variant forms
involve an anisotropic form of three-dimensional eddy viscosity formu
lations and a modification in the outer viscosity expression. It is fo
und that the Johnson-King model generally performs very well as compar
ed to the others, and the variant forms provide further improvement in
most cases.