From the minimization of the free energy it follows that strained laye
rs and, more generally, surface systems governed by effective long-ran
ge interactions decaying as 1/r2 will exhibit periodically ordered dom
ain structures. We show that there exists a firm relation between the
size of a single domain (at low domain concentrations) and the minimum
separation between them at intermediate concentrations. This size rat
io is about 1:3. It is independent of the symmetry (striped or various
two-dimensional arrangements) of the domain pattern. This size relati
on is indeed observed for a variety of different systems.