The examination of 241 gout patients (207 males and 34 females) reveal
ed a marked sexual dimorphism of the disease related to the articular
and renal syndromes. Male gout is characterized by higher blood levels
of uric acid and oxypurinole in reduced clearance of the latter, whil
e in female gout there were hyperxanthinoxidasemia and hypo-cAMPemia.
Unbalance of sex and gonadotropic hormones, which appeared multidirect
ional and dependent on the sex, was observed in males in the form of l
ower concentrations of blood testosterone and estradiol against elevat
ed levels of progesteron and lutropin, in females manifested with hypo
progesteronemia and reduced gonadotropin.