An organized self-assembled monolayer of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) d
erivatives on a gold surface has been prepared using two lipoyl-beta-c
yclodextrin derivatives with different chain lengths, which are more f
lexible than heptakis (dodecyl sulfide) beta-cyclodextrin, The surface
coverage of the monolayers were found to be in agreement with the sur
face coverage of a highly organized monolayer of beta-CD, It has been
revealed by cyclic voltammetry that the beta-CD derivative monolayers
have the characteristics of: (a) selective barriers blocking the perme
ability for those molecules, such as ferricyanide, and p-aminophenol,
which are incapable of complexing with beta-CD; and (b) have selective
transport for electroactive organic species, such as ferrocene carbox
ylic acid and hydroxyquinone, which can form host-guest inclusion comp
lexes with beta-CD receptors. The selective transport can be controlle
d by blocking the beta-CD cavities with some guest molecules such as c
yclohexanol, borneol and ursodeoxycholic acid, and the controlling mod
e can be expected for detection of organic compounds.