Jm. Mazzarella et al., NEAR-INFRARED CONTINUUM AND 3.3-MU-M POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON IMAGING OF THE STARBURST RING IN THE TYPE-1 SEYFERT-GALAXY NGC-7469, The Astronomical journal, 107(4), 1994, pp. 1274-1282
High resolution near-infrared images of the type 1 Seyfert galaxy NGC
7469 have been obtained to probe its dusty nuclear environment. Direct
J, H, and K images are relatively featureless, but residual images cr
eated by subtracting a smooth model based on best-fitting elliptical i
sophotes reveal a tight inner spiral whose high surface-brightness por
tions correspond to a previously detected 3'' (1 kpc) diameter ring of
radio continuum emission. The inner infrared spiral arms extended alm
ost-equal-to 4'' NW and SE from the nucleus, and the NW arm joins up w
ith large-scale spiral structure visible in the R band. The residual i
mages also show a bar-like structure aligned with the brightest infrar
ed/radio hotspots at PA almost-equal-to 50-degrees. Three infrared hot
spots are detected which align remarkably well with 6 cm radio continu
um sources. The near-infrared ring and the hotspots are visible in the
residual images, and in a high-resolution direct K-band image restore
d to an effective resolution of 0.65'' FWHM using the Richardson-Lucy
algorithm. The infrared hotspots have luminosities of nuL(nu)(2.2 mum)
almost-equal-to 10(8) L. (M(K) almost-equal-to -16 mag), suggesting t
hey are either giant H II regions or individual supernovae. The two br
ightest regions may be associated with enhanced star formation trigger
ed by orbit crowding of gas where spiral arms emerge from an inner bar
. Narrowband (DELTAlambda/lambda approximately 1.5%) imaging in the 3.
28 mum dust emission feature and surrounding continuum confirms the 3'
' diameter 3.28 mum emission region detected previously using multiape
rture photometry. The extended polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) e
mission is slightly elongated and aligned with published [O III] line
emission and 12.5 mum continuum emission, apparently tracing the starb
urst. The presence of almost-equal-to 25% of the total 3.28 mum PAH em
ission within R<1'' demonstrates that a starburst within the central f
ew hundred parsecs must supply a significant fraction of the infrared
continuum from the nucleus, and there is apparently sufficient shieldi
ng material between the starburst and the AGN to preserve the PAHs alo
ng our line of sight to the nucleus.