Aj. Norman, MANAGING ETHNIC-CONFLICT WITHIN A COMMUNITY CONTEXT - BLACK KOREAN RELATIONS IN AN AMERICAN CITY, Community development journal, 29(2), 1994, pp. 169-176
Relations between African Americans and Korean Americans have been def
ined mainly by negative interactions between Korean merchants and Blac
k consumers in urban communities. The nature of this conflict has resu
lted in anti-Asian sentiments and angry attitudes that have escalated
the conflict to boycotts of Korean business interests, beatings due to
mistaken identities. deaths of merchants and consumers and, as we not
ed in the 1992 urban uprisings in Los Angeles, looting and burning of
targeted-Korean businesses. Although the conflict in part stems from e
conomic and cultural differences, it is not possible to understand its
roots without examining and understanding the framework created by a
Eurocentric racism and the impact of news media in its portrayal of th
e two principals to the public and to each other. This paper suggests
using a strategy of dialogue between members of the two communities in
mixed groups at all levels, in order to increase the level of underst
anding and reduce or resolve the existing conflicts even though the fa
ctors which might contribute to the conflicts have not been or can not
be eliminated.