The co-dominant Tunicate (Tu) mutation in maize causes nonreproductive
structures in both the male and female inflorescences to be enlarged.
This mutation also affects sex determination, permitting the developm
ent of pistils in the normally staminate tassel. In order to character
ize the role of the normal tu gene product, we have analysed genetic i
nteraction between Tu and other mutations that perturb specific stages
of floral development. Synergistic interactions observed suggested th
at the tu product functions in at least three stages of floral develop
ment-determination of spikelet primordia, differentiation of non-repro
ductive organs and pistil abortion in the tassel. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss,
Inc.