At least four hypotheses regarding the phylogenetic relationships with
in the Galaginae have been proposed, based on features of karyology, m
orphology, and behaviour, but these hypotheses share few common elemen
ts. Here we investigate erythrocytic allozymes as potential phylogenet
ic markers, and subject our results to a cladistic analysis. Our study
offers little support for the previous models, but suggests instead t
hat the greater galagos and G. alleni form a clade since they share ch
aracter states for eight of the ten systems examined. The two lesser g
alago species could not be distinguished using these enzymes, and char
acter states common to them and the allenicrassicaudatus-garnettii cla
de were found in only four systems. Our resultant cladogram accords we
ll with the rather scant galagine fossil record. The data also show st
rong concordance with results obtained using highly repeated DNA seque
nces, which indicate that the galagos form a close-knit genetic group,
while the Malagasy lemurids show considerably more inter-taxic variat
ion.