Rm. Manners et al., SUPERIOR OBLIQUE TENDON LENGTHENING FOR ACQUIRED SUPERIOR OBLIQUE OVERACTIONS, British journal of ophthalmology, 78(4), 1994, pp. 280-284
Two patients who presented with compensatory head postures and diplopi
a are described. They both had marked unilateral superior oblique over
action, in one patient due to a large, incomitant skew deviation. Each
underwent a superior oblique tendon lengthening procedure using a seg
ment of silicone 240 retinal band as an expander, in combination with
a contralateral superior rectus recession. Both achieved an excellent
result with an improvement of the compensatory head posture and an inc
rease in the field of binocular single vision. This surgical procedure
is proposed as an option in the management of superior oblique overac
tion, including certain cases of skew deviation.