Jf. Nielsen et J. Jakobsen, A DANISH FAMILY WITH LIMB-GIRDLE MUSCULAR-DYSTROPHY WITH AUTOSOMAL-DOMINANT INHERITANCE, Neuromuscular disorders, 4(2), 1994, pp. 139-142
We describe a Danish family of five generations showing a slowly progr
essive autosomal dominant limb-girdle myopathy with onset in early chi
ldhood. Three patients from two generations were examined and showed w
eakness predominantly of the proximal muscles of upper and lower extre
mities. Early contractures of wrist, tight heel cords, metacarpophalan
geal and interphalangeal joints were present. Walking ability was part
ly preserved. Serum creatine kinase activity was normal or slightly el
evated. EMG and biopsy showed mildly myopathic changes. Magnetic reson
ance images of the thigh showed severe atrophy of all compartments but
with musculus semimembranosus, sartorius, and gracilis relatively pre
served. This myopathy has a clinical picture similar to the Bethlem my
opathy.