En. Karnaukhova et al., H-2-LABELED AND C-13-LABELED AMINO-ACIDS GENERATED BY OBLIGATE METHYLOTROPHS BIOSYNTHESIS AND MS MONITORING, Amino acids, 6(2), 1994, pp. 165-176
Biosynthetic preparation of H-2- and C-13- labeled amino acids was stu
died using a leucine-producing mutant of the obligate methylotroph, Me
thylobacillus flagellatum. The strain was cultivated in various media
containing C-13- or H-2-analogs of methanol. The total protein from ea
ch experiment was subjected to acid hydrolysis and converted into a mi
xture of dansyl amino acid methyl esters. The samples of excreted leuc
ine were converted into methyl esters of dansyl and benzyloxycarbonyl
derivatives. Electron impact mass spectrometry was performed to detect
stable isotope enrichment of the amino acids. According to the mass s
pectrometric analysis it is feasible to use methylotrophic microorgani
sms for the preparation of H-2- and C-13- analogs of amino acids by la
beled methanol bioconversion; the excreted amino acids can be convenie
nt for express analysis as an indicator of isotopic enrichment of the
total protein. The data obtained testified to a high efficiency of dan
syl derivatization for mass spectrometric analysis of complex amino ac
id mixtures.