M. Murugesan et al., THE VALENCE STATE OF M-IONS IN THE CHEMICALLY STABILIZED YSR(2)CU(3-X)M(X)O(7+DELTA) (M=MO, W AND RE) SUPERCONDUCTORS, Applied physics A: Materials science & processing, 64(2), 1997, pp. 177-179
Single phase Ba- free Sr-based YSr(2)Cu(3-x)M(x)O(7+delta) (M = Mo, W
and Re) compounds have been stabilized by chemical doping. Superconduc
tivity is observed for these phases in the range 30-45K. X-ray diffrac
tion studies suggest a relatively small orthorhombicity compared to Ba
-analogue. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic investigations reveal tha
t the stabilizing cations are in the hexavalent state. The observation
of the higher oxidation state of M-ions accounts for the excess oxyge
n content in these phases which is in accordence with the diffraction
results.