Fj. Romay et al., A SONIC JET CORONA IONIZER FOR ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE AND AEROSOL NEUTRALIZATION, Aerosol science and technology, 20(1), 1994, pp. 31-41
A sonic jet bipolar ionizer has been designed and tested. Ion producti
on rates and characteristics of particulate contaminants were studied
as a function Of design parameters (i.e, electrode material, and orifi
ce plate material) and of operating conditions (i.e., electrode to ori
fice distance, pressure, electrode voltage)In the optimized design Par
ticle generation by electrode or plate sputtering was eliminated, whil
e particle generation by chemical reaction and subsequent Ps to partic
le conversion was reduced to low levels. The ionizer provided a high o
utput Of bipolar ions at rates that ensured balanced operation and low
charge neutralization times. An aerosol neutralizer using the Corona
ionizer was designed and tested with singly charged monodisperse aeros
ols. The equilibrium charge distribution of the aerosol was measured u
sing an electrical mobility classification technique, and was found to
be in good agreement with theoretical predictions.