PHAGOTEST(R) AND BURST-TEST (PHAGOBURST(R )), TEST KITS FOR THE INVESTIGATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL-ACTIVITY OF PHAGOCYTES

Authors
Citation
W. Hirt et al., PHAGOTEST(R) AND BURST-TEST (PHAGOBURST(R )), TEST KITS FOR THE INVESTIGATION OF THE FUNCTIONAL-ACTIVITY OF PHAGOCYTES, Wiener Klinische Wochenschrift, 106(8), 1994, pp. 250-252
Citations number
10
Categorie Soggetti
Medicine, General & Internal
ISSN journal
00435325
Volume
106
Issue
8
Year of publication
1994
Pages
250 - 252
Database
ISI
SICI code
0043-5325(1994)106:8<250:PAB()T>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
Phagotest(R) and Bursttest are complete test kits for the investigatio n of the phagocytic function of granulocytes and monocytes in whole bl ood using flow cytometry. Phagotest(R) allows the quantitative determi nation of leukocyte phagocytosis (uptake of bacteria). It determines t he percentage of phagocytes which ingest fluorescein-isothiocyanate (F ITC) labelled opsonized E. coli bacteria and their activity (number of bacteria per cell). Reduced phagocytosis is observed in patients with sepsis, renal failure, and recurrent bacterial infections. Bursttest allows the quantitative determination of leukocyte oxidative burst. It determines the percentage of leukocytes which oxidize the fluorogenic substrate dihydrorhodamine (DHR) 123 and their enzymatic activity (am ount of rhodamine 123). Reduced burst activity is observed in patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD).