T. Serikawa et al., ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIONS OF HIGH-MOBILITY POLY-SI THIN-FILM TRANSISTORSAT LOW-TEMPERATURES, JPN J A P 2, 33(3B), 1994, pp. 120000409-120000412
N-channel, polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (poly-Si TFTs
) with high field-effect mobility of 160 cm2/V.s are fabricated from s
putter-deposited Si film irradiated with laser light. Electrical prope
rties, including Hall effects, of the poly-Si TFTs are measured at tem
peratures from 300 K to 4.2 K. At high gate voltages, the conductiviti
es of the poly-Si TFTs increase with decreasing temperature down to 22
0 K, but below 200 K, they decrease with decreasing temperature even a
t high gate voltages, which produce low potential barriers at grain bo
undaries. At temperatures from 300 K to 100 K, the carriers show activ
ation-type conduction. Below about 40 K, the conductivity obeys a vari
able-range hopping mechanism between localized states at grain boundar
ies. Hall effect measurements show that carrier density is nearly inde
pendent of temperature and that carrier velocity plays a more importan
t role rather than carrier density in the electrical properties of pol
y-Si TFTs over the wide range of temperature.