CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE REFINEMENT OF LITHIOPHORITE

Citation
Je. Post et De. Appleman, CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE REFINEMENT OF LITHIOPHORITE, The American mineralogist, 79(3-4), 1994, pp. 370-374
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Geology,Mineralogy
Journal title
ISSN journal
0003004X
Volume
79
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
370 - 374
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-004X(1994)79:3-4<370:CROL>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of lithiophorite [(Al,Li)MnO2 (OH)2] revealed that the structure is trigonal (R3mBAR), not monoclini c as previously reported, and yielded unit-cell parameters a = 2.9247( 4), c = 28.169(6) angstrom. The study confirmed that the structure con sists of alternately stacked layers of Mn-0 and (Al,Li)-OH octahedra. The refinement successfully revealed the H atom position. Structure en ergy calculations were used to assess the effects of various Al-Li ord ering schemes on the H atom position. Precession photographs show weak superstructure reflections, corresponding to a primitive trigonal uni t cell with a = 5.056 and c = 56.34 angstrom.