Liability issues associated with pain management are important to heal
th-care providers, patients pharmaceutical companies, manufacturers of
pain-management devices, health-care payors, and society at large. Th
is article discuss five specific legal liability concerns: (a) health-
care providers' liability to patients and/or exposure to professional
discipline for inappropriate pain management, (b) health-care provider
s' liability to third parties for injury caused by patients treated fo
r pain, (c) the legal distinction between pain management and euthanas
ia or physician-assisted suicide, (d) health-care payors' liability to
patients for cost-containment decisions that impact on pain managemen
t, and (e) manufacturers' and health-care providers' liability for the
risks and side effects of prescription drugs and pain-management devi
ces.