M. Biel et al., ANOTHER MEMBER OF THE CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE-GATED CHANNEL FAMILY, EXPRESSED IN TESTIS, KIDNEY, AND HEART, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 91(9), 1994, pp. 3505-3509
Cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channels are essential in visual and ol
factory signal transduction. An additional member of the cGMP-gated ch
annel family, termed CNG-3, has been cloned from bovine kidney. Its de
duced amino acid sequence is 60% and 62% identical with the CNG-channe
l proteins from bovine rod outer segment and bovine olfactory epitheli
um, respectively. Northern analysis and sequences amplified by the PCR
showed that the CNG-3 mRNA is present in testis, kidney, and heart. C
alcium permeated the expressed channel in the presence of extracellula
r Mg2+ and Na+ at membrane potentials from -100 to +45 mV. It is likel
y that CNG-3 protein is responsible for cGMP-induced Ca2+ entry in cel
ls other than sensory cells.