S. Oreilly et al., INVASIVE PULMONARY ASPERGILLOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH LOW-DOSE METHOTREXATE THERAPY FOR RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS - A CASE-REPORT OF TREATMENT WITH ITRACONAZOLE, Tubercle and lung disease, 75(2), 1994, pp. 153-155
Opportunistic infections complicating low dose methotrexate therapy ar
e rare, consisting predominantly of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia. We
report a case of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis which developed in
a patient being treated for seropositive rheumatoid arthritis with low
dose methotrexate (5-7.5 mg weekly) for 8 years. The patient was succ
essfully treated with itraconazole 200 mg daily for 6 months. This cas
e adds to the growing evidence implicating low dose methotrexate with
opportunistic infections and should heighten clinical awareness in pat
ients on this treatment.