I. Babuska et al., VALIDATION OF A-POSTERIORI ERROR ESTIMATORS BY NUMERICAL APPROACH, International journal for numerical methods in engineering, 37(7), 1994, pp. 1073-1123
A numerical methodology which determines the quality (or robustness) o
f a posteriori error estimators is described. The methodology accounts
precisely for the factors which affect the quality of error estimator
s for finite element solutions of linear elliptic problems, namely, th
e local geometry of the grid and the structure of the solution. The me
thodology can be employed to check the robustness of any estimator for
the complex grids which are used in engineering computations.