In contrast to metal surfaces, oxide surfaces have only been studied r
ather recently with surface science methods. We report on the preparat
ion and electron spectroscopic investigations of thin, well ordered su
rfaces of clean, adsorbate covered and modified oxide films. We identi
fy surface excited states of a NiO(100) surface via electron energy lo
ss spectroscopy in the regime of electronic excitations. Adsorption on
well ordered terraces and on defects can be distinguished by choosing
proper probe molecules. As a model system to study the structure and
reactivity of an oxide supported ultrathin metal film we have deposite
d Pt onto a thin Al2O3(111) film grown on a NiAl(110) substrate. CO ad
sorption and low temperature dissociation in contrast to the bulk Pt h
as been observed.