MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHIC DATA FROM LATE QUATERNARY SEDIMENTS FROM THE YERMAK PLATEAU, ARCTIC-OCEAN - EVIDENCE FOR 4 GEOMAGNETIC POLARITY EVENTSWITHIN THE LAST 170 KA OF THE BRUNHES CHRON
Nr. Nowaczyk et al., MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHIC DATA FROM LATE QUATERNARY SEDIMENTS FROM THE YERMAK PLATEAU, ARCTIC-OCEAN - EVIDENCE FOR 4 GEOMAGNETIC POLARITY EVENTSWITHIN THE LAST 170 KA OF THE BRUNHES CHRON, Geophysical journal international, 117(2), 1994, pp. 453-471
Palaeomagnetic investigations of two sediment cores recovered from RV
Polarstern near the eastern slope of the Yermak Plateau (sites PS 1533
and PS 2212) reveal convincing evidence for four polarity events of t
he Earth's magnetic field during the last 170 Ka. A comprehensive rock
magnetic study of the sediments proved that fine-grained magnetite is
the principal carrier of the remanent magnetization. No changes in ma
gneto-mineralogy across the polarity transitions in the sediments inve
stigated were found. Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy, AMS-C-14
(accelerated mass spectrometry) and oxygen isotope data, and Be-10 and
Th-230 stratigraphics yielded age ranges of 24-29 Ka for the Mono Lak
e event, 34-43 Ka for the Laschamp event, 72-86 Ka for the Norwegian-G
reenland Sea event and 118-128 Ka for the Blake event. Two reverse pol
arity samples at the base of core PS 2212-3 KAL are interpreted as the
termination of the Biwa I event (171-181 Ka). The events exhibit full
inversion of inclination in both cores. The data suggest that the tra
nsition process of the Earth's magnetic field during such polarity eve
nts requires some 1 Ka.