We observe modification of the spontaneous emission spectrum emitted t
hrough the substrate of a quantum well semiconductor laser. The effect
is driven by the proximity of the quantum well. active region to the
p-side electrical contact of the device, representing an excellent exa
mple of cavity quantum electrodynamics. Modification of the spontaneou
s emission rate and spectrum can be substantial; it must be accounted
for in order to infer modal gain or carrier heating phenomena in the d
evice correctly. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.