Mhpd. Jorge et al., EVALUATION OF THE INFORMATION-SYSTEM ON L IVE-BIRTHS AND OF THE USE OF ITS DATA IN EPIDEMIOLOGY AND HEALTH-STATISTICS, Revista de Saude Publica, 27, 1993, pp. 210000002-44
The Brazilian Ministry of Health implemented, in 1990, a System of Inf
ormation of Live Births (SINASC) which introduced a Birth Certificate
with a view to obtaining the total number of these events and their di
stribution according to epidemiological, demographic and clinical char
acteristics. It was decided to evaluate the System according to its co
verage and the quality of information obtained, two years after its in
itial implementation. The population of this study consists of 15,142
hospital live births which occurred in rive cities of the State of Sao
Paulo, Brazil, in 1992. Birth Certificates and the corresponding mate
rnal and child hospital records were examined visually with a view to
checking data recorded on the Birth Certificate. It was seen that the
system achieved a high degree of completeness (99.5%) and obtained a v
ery accurate report for most of the items, though rather poor reportin
g for Apgar Score, length of gestation, mother's schooling, parity and
father's name. This study allows suggestions to be made for the refor
mulation of some items and regarding the necessity for retraining the
hospital personnel involved in the filling in of the certificates. Ove
rall this study confirms that the Birth Certificate data are adequate
for a valid analysis of aspects of maternal and child health research.
The data showed high percentages of adolescent mothers (17.5%) and de
liveries by cesarian section (48.4%). The percentage of low birth weig
ht was 8.5%.