A study on the effects of simulated rain at two different pH (3.0, 5.6
) has been carried out on naturally sub-acidic (pH 5.2) soil samples f
rom a Landriano farm (Milan, Italy). Biological activities (urease and
ATP), microbiological groups (aerobic heterotrophic, free-living N-fi
xing bacteria and Mycetes) and fungal microflora composition, have bee
n monitored after 2, 4, and 6 months of treatment of the soil samples.
The results showed that under these experimental conditions, acid tre
atment affects significantly fungal microflora composition, not ATP co
ntent and microbial counts. Urease activity increased with treatment a
t pH 5.6.