Asians and Pacific islanders together constitute the fastest-growing m
inority group in the United States, yet there is a lack of responsiven
ess by the social work profession to the needs of these populations. T
his article surveys the literature in four major social work journals
on direct practice with Asian and Pacific Islander populations. Findin
gs highlight gaps in six areas in the literature: (1) distinguishing b
etween Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders, (2) separating Asian Ame
ricans into different ethnic groups, (3) distinguishing between immigr
ants and refugees, (4) considering lifespan developmental differences
in age, (5) focusing more on gender differences in the various ethnic
groups, and (6) strengthening the practice focus on communities.