A. Contreras et al., POTATO GERMPLASM COLLECTING EXPEDITION TO THE GUAITECAS AND CHONOS ARCHIPELAGOS, CHILE, 1990, Potato research, 36(4), 1993, pp. 309-316
A joint Chilean, Italian, and United States potato (Solanum tuberosum)
germplasm collecting expedition was conducted in the Guaitecas and Ch
onos Archipelagos, south of Chiloe Island, between March 4 - March 21,
1990. The expedition resulted in 30 collections of Solanum tuberosum
and 1 collection of Fragaria chiloensis L. Twenty-three of the potato
collections were along the salt-water-swept shores of the islands. The
se beach populations, unlike the indigenous landraces in southern Chil
e, are self-perpetuating populations and provide useful new germplasm
for researchers interested in the origin of cultivated potatoes and in
the origin of Solanum tuberosum in Chile.