We present a near-infrared survey of approximately 2 deg2 covering par
ts of L1537, L1538, and Heiles cloud 2 in the Taurus-Auriga molecular
cloud. Although this study is more sensitive than previous attempts to
identify pre-main sequence stars in Taurus-Auriga, our survey regions
contain only one new optically visible, young star. We did find sever
al candidate embedded protostars; additional 10 mum photometry is nece
ssary to verify the pre-main sequence nature of these sources. Our res
ults - combined with those of previous surveys-show that the L1537/L15
38 clouds contain no pre-main sequence stars. These two clouds are les
s dense than the active star formation sites in Taurus-Auriga, which s
uggests a cloud must achieve a threshold density to form stars.