Cavity pressure is an important process parameter for injection moldin
g control. However, the nonlinear and time-varying behavior of cavity
pressure cause some difficulties in implementing a control system base
d on commonly used linear, time-invariant design strategies. In this w
ork, the nonlinearity and time-varying characteristics of cavity press
ure are examined for the mold filling phase. A self-tuning controller
has been developed, implemented, and tested for both regulating and tr
acking purposes over a wide range of conditions. It is found that the
proposed control system can automatically adapt itself to different op
erating conditions, yielding quite accurate control. (C) 1994 John Wil
ey & Sons, Inc.