The first domain exon of a porcine DRB gene was amplified by the polym
erase chain reaction (PCR), and the nucleotide sequence was determined
. In a material consisting of 10 unrelated animals, five different all
eles were identified, all probably belonging to a single locus designa
ted DRB1. In addition, a non-expressed locus, designated DRB2, was coa
mplified with DRB1. This pseudogene, containing a single base deletion
, also exhibited some variation, but at a very restricted level compar
ed with DRB1. In pairwise comparisons of DRB1 alleles, the number of a
mino acid substitutions ranged between 6 and 21 out of 83 positions co
mpared.