K. Forinash et al., INTERACTION OF DISCRETE BREATHERS WITH IMPURITY MODES, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 49(4), 1994, pp. 3400-3411
We study the interaction between a discrete breather and an impurity i
n a nonlinear lattice model. Although the existence of the breather is
due to nonlinearity while the existence of an impurity mode is due to
a mass inhomogeneity, the two modes are very similar and therefore in
teract strongly. Their interaction provides some insight on the interp
lay between nonlinearity and disorder which localize energy in a latti
ce. In particular we show that an impurity can act as a catalyst for t
he fusion of two breathers and the generation of a larger excitation.