A. Cappiello et al., DETERMINATION OF ACIDIC AND BASIC NEUTRAL PESTICIDES IN WATER WITH A NEW MICROLITER FLOW-RATE LC MS PARTICLE-BEAM INTERFACE/, Analytical chemistry, 66(9), 1994, pp. 1416-1423
A new method for the determination of 32 base/neutral and 13 acidic pe
sticides in water, which has been proven to be particularly amenable t
o high-performance liquid chromatography, is discussed. A liquid/solid
extraction procedure for the isolation of pesticides from aqueous sam
ples is employed. The LC/MS analysis is carried out with a LC-18 rever
sed-phase packed capillary column coupled with a Hewlett-Packard 5989A
quadrupole mass spectrometer using a new microliter flow rate particl
e beam interface. Mobile-phase flow rates, ranging between 1 and 5 mu
L/min, pass into the electron impact ion source of the mass spectromet
er. The aerosol generated by the reduced solvent imput allows improved
signal response for high water content mobile phases with better chro
matographic performance during gradient analyses. Reliable and reprodu
cible results for positive identification and quantitation of target a
nalytes are presented. The very low contamination of the instrument sa
tisfies the continuous use demands of routine analysis.