In optical disk drives, interactions between the electromechanical act
uators and the servo error generation systems can cause instabilities
in the operation of individual servo loops. We examine the effects of
these interactions on the servo loops of an optical disk drive in whic
h a galvano fine-tracking actuator, a push-pull tracking error detecti
on scheme, and an astigmatic focus error detection method are used. Al
so, we describe a digital servo controller that effectively cancels th
e effects of the deleterious interactions, resulting in stable operati
on.