The biosorption of heavy metal ions by algae is a promising property w
ith a potential for industrial use. The adsorption of lead(II) and chr
omium(VI) ions on Cladophora crispata, a green algae, was studied with
respect to adsorption pH and temperature in order to determine the op
timum conditions for lead(II) and chromium(VI) removal, which were fou
nd to be pH 5.0, 25-degrees-C and pH 1.0, 25-degrees-C, respectively.
The adsorption isotherms were developed and it was seen that the adsor
ption equilibrium data fit both Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms with
in the studied metal ion concentrations. The adsorption constants for
lead were much higher than those for chromium for both Langmuir and Fr
eundlich models.