E. Clarkson, EIGENVALUES AND EIGENFUNCTIONS OF THE DIRAC OPERATOR ON SPHERES AND PSEUDOSPHERES, Journal of mathematical physics, 35(5), 1994, pp. 2064-2073
The Dirac equation for an electron on a curved space-time may be viewe
d as an eigenvalue problem for the Dirac operator on the spinor fields
of the space-time. A general eigenvalue problem for the Dirac operato
r on a metric manifold M in terms of spinor and tangent fields defined
via the Clifford algebra is derived herein. Then it is shown how to s
olve the Dirac eigenvalue problem on an imbedded submanifold N, of cod
imension one in M, by solving an eigenvalue equation on M. This is app
lied to the case of a sphere or pseudosphere imbedded in flat space. E
igenvalues and eigenfunctions for the Dirac operator on any sphere or
pseudosphere are determined. In particular, when the pseudosphere is a
space-time, the Dirac equation for a free lepton in this space-time c
an be solved. The resulting mass spectrum is discrete and depends on t
he curvature of the space-time.