Dissection using ultrasonic aspiration is characterized by its unique
tendency to spare fibrous and vascular structures during removal of pa
renchymal lesions. This preliminary study was undertaken to evaluate t
he feasibility and efficiency of tonsillectomy using the ultrasonic as
pirator. Tonsillectomy was performed on 23 patients using the ultrason
ic aspirator. Pericapsular removal of the tonsil was easily accomplish
ed with complete preservation of the tonsillar pillars and minimal per
itonsillar trauma. The ability to identify significant vasculature bef
ore transection, and the constant aspiration integrated into the ultra
sonic aspirator allowed excellent visualization of the operative field
at all times. No postoperative complications were noted and recovery
was typical for tonsillectomy patients. The ultrasonic aspirator may i
ncrease the efficiency and margin of safety of tonsillectomy.