Gold-nickel oxide (Au-NiO) composite films were prepared by sputter-de
position of fine Au particles on a glass plate substrate followed by p
yrolysis of spin-coated nickel 2-ethylhexanoate. They showed reversibl
e changes in visible-near IR light absorption due to CO in air. The pr
etreatment of the Au-NiO composite films with NO2 appreciably enhanced
the CO-sensitive absorbance change, allowing optical CO detection ove
r a wide concentration range of 50-10 000 ppm.