P. Horsch et A. Ramsak, SPIN-POLARON WAVE-FUNCTION FOR A SINGLE HOLE IN AN ANTIFERROMAGNET, Journal of low temperature physics, 95(1-2), 1994, pp. 343-352
The wave function of a single hole moving in a two-dimensional antifer
romagnet is derived from the Green's function obtained within self-con
sistent Born approximation. Starting from the wave function various co
rrelation functions which characterize the distortion of the antiferro
magnetic background around the hole can be calculated. Both the t-J an
d the t-J(z) model are studied. Whereas for the t - J(z) model these p
erturbations are essentially isotropic and decay exponentially with th
e distance from the hole, their decay in the t-J model has power-law f
orm. Moreover the correlation functions in the t - J model are are hig
hly anisotropic and depend strongly on the momentum of the quasipartic
le.