L. Lindblom et Akm. Masoodulalam, ON THE SPHERICAL-SYMMETRY OF STATIC STELLAR MODELS, Communications in Mathematical Physics, 162(1), 1994, pp. 123-145
This paper completes the proof of the necessity of spherical symmetry
in the static general-relativistic stellar models that have equations
of state satisfying certain inequalities. The technical assumption - t
hat there exists a ''reference spherical stellar model'' - that was es
sential in the previous discussions of this problem is removed. This p
aper also extends beyond previous discussions the class of equations o
f state included in the proof. The analysis of the equations for spher
ical stellar models, used here to demonstrate the existence of a ''ref
erence spherical model,'' may also be of independent interest.