GENOTOXICITY TESTING FOR RELATIVE EFFICACY OF SELECTED PESTICIDES ON ALLIUM-CEPA

Citation
A. Gulati et al., GENOTOXICITY TESTING FOR RELATIVE EFFICACY OF SELECTED PESTICIDES ON ALLIUM-CEPA, Journal of environmental biology, 15(2), 1994, pp. 89-95
Citations number
NO
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences
ISSN journal
02548704
Volume
15
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Pages
89 - 95
Database
ISI
SICI code
0254-8704(1994)15:2<89:GTFREO>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
The genotoxic effects of the pesticides, monocrotophos and endosulphan , have been studied using root meristems of Allium cepa after 24 and 4 8h exposure to the test chemical. Monocrotophos treatment results in g reater chromosomal break than endosulphan, with a reduction in mitotic index. Both chromosomal and mitotic abnormalities were encountered at all concentrations ranging from 0.2 to 5.0 ppm. Reduction in staining and chromatid breaks with higher concentration suggested clastogenic action of these compounds.