D. Obrecht et al., A NOVEL AND EFFICIENT APPROACH FOR THE COMBINATORIAL SYNTHESIS OF STRUCTURALLY DIVERSE PYRIMIDINES ON SOLID SUPPORT, Helvetica Chimica Acta, 80(1), 1997, pp. 65-72
We describe a versatile novel approach for the synthesis of 2,4,6-tris
ubstituted pyrimidines on solid support. Thus, polymer-bound thiouroni
um salt 2 reacted in high yield in a cyclocondensation reaction with t
he acetylenic ketones 3 to form, after tert-butyl-ester cleavage, the
polymer-bound carboxylic acids 4, which were cleaved by oxidation with
3-chloroperbenzoic acid and pyrrolidine to form the 2-pyrrolidinylpyr
imidine-4-carboxylic acids 6a-c in high yields and purities without fu
rther purification (Scheme I). Alternatively, acid 4a was subjected to
an Ugi four-component condensation which gave the polymer-bound Ugi p
roducts 9a-e in good yields (Scheme 2). Multidirectional cleavage reac
tion of sulfone 8a with different nucleophiles resulted in the clean f
ormation of pyrimidine-4-carboxamides 10-13 (Scheme 3). This strategy
combines efficiently solid-phase chemistry with a multicomponent react
ion and a multidirectional cleavage step to form highly diverse pyrimi
dines in a parallel array.