A series of plasmid expression vectors, which support the regulated an
d efficient expression of genes in Escherichia coli, have been constru
cted. The vectors consist of a DNA replication origin cassette, a prom
oter cassette, an efficient ribosome binding site together with a poly
linker region and a lacZ gene. Several types of replication origins an
d promoter sequences are each available on cassettes. Fusion of the 5'
TG dinucleotide of the gene under consideration to the A nucleotide,
present on the vector, results in an ATG start codon and allows, in co
mbination with the plasmid-borne ribosome binding site, the efficient
expression of the cloned gene. Additionally, a second fusion of the ge
ne at its 3' end with the lacZ gene, which is available in all three r
eading frames relative to the polylinker region, allows rapid selectio
n of the correctly fused genes. As an example of the cloning of a regu
latory gene, this vector system was used for the expression of the dna
A gene, of Escherichia coli, the initiator protein for DNA replication
.