D. Anfossi et S. Sandroni, SURFACE OZONE AT MID LATITUDES IN THE PAST CENTURY, Nuovo cimento della Societa italiana di fisica. C, Geophysics and space physics, 17(2), 1994, pp. 199-208
Surface ozone observations were made from the second half of the past
century up to the first decades of the present century at many observa
tories in the world using the Schonbein technique. Although there are
some uncertainties about that technique and on possible interferences,
accurate readings can be converted to present-time concentrations (p.
p.b.v.). The analysis of data series gathered at some sites at mid-lat
itudes of the Northern and Southern hemispheres leads to the conclusio
n that a century ago the mean ozone level was about 10 p.p.b.v., the s
easonal course changing in relation with local climatology. From that
time anthropogenic emissions have increased the ozone level, more at N
orthern than at Southern latitudes.