Ga. Bazilevskaya et al., TIME FLUCTUATIONS OF CHARGED AND NEUTRAL COSMIC-RAY COMPONENT FLUXES AS MEASURED IN THE REGION OF THE BRAZILIAN MAGNETIC ANOMALY, Nuovo cimento della Societa italiana di fisica. C, Geophysics and space physics, 17(2), 1994, pp. 223-235
Measurements of charged particles, gamma emission and neutrons were fu
lfilled on balloon in the region of the Brazilian magnetic anomaly on
8 November 1991. The flight lasted approximately 18 hours, including 1
5 hours on the ceiling at the height of 32 km just during the beginnin
g of the recovery phase of the moderate geomagnetic storm. The main co
nclusion from the analysis of the obtained experimental data is the fo
llowing: a) the fluxes of charged and neutral particles were measured
and are in agreement with the data of previous works for the close val
ues of geomagnetic cut-off rigidity; b) no sporadic increases of charg
ed- and neutral-particle fluxes were recorded; c) the pulsations of ch
arged particles, gamma-rays and neutrons with characteristic time of a
pproximately 30 min were found. The sporadic pulsations of charged par
ticles and gamma-rays with shorter periods were observed too. But late
r pulsations were absent in the neutron flux data. This points to the
magnetospheric origin of the observed phenomenon.