N. Shoji et al., POTENT INHIBITORS OF HISTAMINE-RELEASE - POLYHYDROXYLATED STEROLS FROM THE OKINAWAN SOFT CORAL SINULARIA-ABRUPTA, Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 83(5), 1994, pp. 761-762
A new polyhydroxylated Steroid (24-methylene-1 alpha,3 beta, 11 alpha-
trihydroxycholest-5-ene-18-oic acid-3-acetate, 1) and known related co
mpounds (2-4) from the soft coral Sinularia abrupta have potently inhi
bited histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells induced by anti
-immunoglobulin E. The inhibitory effect of 1 was similar to 6500 time
s stronger than that of disodium cromoglycate, a well-known antiallerg
ic drug.