OBSERVATIONS OF THE BRIGHT NOVALIKE VARIABLE IX-VELORUM WITH THE HOPKINS ULTRAVIOLET TELESCOPE

Citation
Ks. Long et al., OBSERVATIONS OF THE BRIGHT NOVALIKE VARIABLE IX-VELORUM WITH THE HOPKINS ULTRAVIOLET TELESCOPE, The Astrophysical journal, 426(2), 1994, pp. 704-715
Citations number
49
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Journal title
ISSN journal
0004637X
Volume
426
Issue
2
Year of publication
1994
Part
1
Pages
704 - 715
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(1994)426:2<704:OOTBNV>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
The Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope, an experiment flown on the Space Sh uttle as part of the Astro-1 mission, was used to obtain a spectrum of the novalike variable IX Vel (= CPD -48-degrees 1577) in the waveleng th range 830-1860 angstrom. The observation revealed a rich absorption -line and continuum spectrum that peaks near 1050 angstrom at a flux o f 1.6 x 10(-11) ergs cm-2 s-1 angstrom-1. In the sub-Lyman-alpha regio n, some of the more prominent absorption lines are S VI lambdalambda93 3, 945, C III lambda977, Lyman-beta, O VI lambdalambda1032, 1038, P V lambdalambda1118, 1128, and C III lambda1176. No emission was detected below the Lyman limit. The overall continuum shape of IX Vel in the F UV can be approximated using models of an optically thick accretion di sk in which the integrated spectrum has been constructed by summing mo del stellar atmospheres or proper disk model spectra. However, if the distance to IX Vel is approximately 95 pc, standard disk models withou t reddening cannot simultaneously reproduce the color and flux in the UV. While interstellar reddening can reconcile this difference, the am ount of reddening appears inconsistent with the absence of a 2200 angs trom bump in the spectrum and the very low H I column density measured along the line of sight. Improved fits to the data can be obtained by modifying the accretion disk structure within three white dwarf radii . None of the models reproduces the profiles of the Li- and Na-like io ns, which are observed as strong but relatively narrow absorption line s, and which are almost surely due to a wind above the disk.