Ma. Mullen, RESPONSE OF CADRA-CAUTELLA AND PLODIA-INTERPUNCTELLA (LEPIDOPTERA, PYRALIDAE) TO PHEROMONE-BAITED TRAPS, Journal of entomological science, 29(2), 1994, pp. 215-221
The effect of the presence of the Indianmeal moth, Plodia interpunctel
la (Hubner), on the capture of the almond moth, Cadra cautella (Walker
), in pheromone-baited traps was evaluated. It was found that when bot
h sexes of each species were released into a large warehouse simultane
ously, the capture of male C. cautella was reduced to 5.5 +/- 0.8 in t
raps baited with a two-component lure as compared to 11.4 +/- 2.2 when
only C. cautella were released. This decrease in response may have be
en caused by an inhibitory substance produced by the female P. interpu
nctella that affects the response of male C. cautella to the pheromone
or confusion caused by an increase in the amount of pheromone present
. This reduced response of C. cautella must be considered when using p
heromone-baited traps to estimate population levels when both species
are present.